Space Solar Power Review Vol 7 Num 1 1988

Cover 1
Editors List 2
Table of Contents 3
Editorial by Andrew Cutler 5
The Emerging Opportunities for Solar Space Power by Peter Glaser 7
Summary 7
Solar Space Power Development Phases 8
Space Shuttle 8
Space Station 9
SPS 10
Policy Considerations 12
Conclusions 12
References 13
Perspectives on SPS by Frank Davidson 15
Summary 15
Laser Propulsion with a Magnetic Nozzle by Arakawa and Yoshikawa 19
Summary 19
Introduction 19
Experimental Apparatus 20
Results and Discussion 21
Conclusion 26
References 26
Design of a Solar Power Satellite for Construction from Lunar Materials by Maryniak and Tillotson 29
Summary 29
Rationale for Use of Non-Terrestrial Materials 29
Solar Power Conversion Systems 31
Silicon Planar Design Description 32
Gallium Arsenide Concentrator 33
Structure 35
Power Distribution 35
Microwave Transmitter 36
Conclusions 37
Recommendations 37
References 37
General References on Microwave Power Transmission 38
The SPS Transmitter Designed around the Magnetron Directional Amplifier by Bill Brown 39
Summary 39
The Heat Dissipation and Radiation Proble 40
Defeating the Power-conditioning Ogre 42
Achieving High Gain and Phase Lock Simultaneously 43
The Magnetron Internal Feedback Mechanism 47
Magnetron Life 48
Final Magnetron Tube Design 50
The Magnetron in the Subarray 50
References 51
Prospects of Intercalated Graphite Fibre Use for Electrical Power Transmission in SPS by Flandrois, Meschi and Delhaes 53
Summary 53
The Carbon Fibres 54
Intercalation Process in Fibres and Characterization 54
Conclusion 58
Acknowledgements 58
References 58
Silicon Ribbon for Space Solar Cells by Christian Belouet 59
Summary 59
General Remarks 60
Ribbon Growth Methods 61
The RAD Process 62
Material Properties 67
Adaptability of the RAD Process for Space Cell Applications 67
Conclusion 68
References 68
A Polar Orbit Solar Power Satellite by John W Freeman 71
Summary 71
The Polar Orbit SPS 72
Modular or Incremental Construct 73
Disadvantages 74
Advantages and Summary 74
References 75
An Energetics Experiment on a Space Platform by Kuriki and Obara 77
Summary 77
Introduction 77
Energetics Experiments 78
Space Flyer Unit 78
Two-Dimensional Array Deployment 80
Experimental Objectives 80
Configuration and Characteristics 81
High Voltage Solar Array (HVSA) Experiment 82
Experimental Objectives 83
Configuration and Characteristics 83
Orbital Operation 83
Electric Propulsion Experiment (EPEX) 84
Experimental Objective 85
Option 1. Short-Term Experiment 85
Option 2. Long-Term Experiment 86
Configuration and Characteristics 86
Orbital Operation 87
Microwave Energy Transmission Test (METT) 87
Experimental Objectives 87
Configuration and Characteristics 87
Orbital Operation 88
Space Experiment with Particle Accelerators (SEPAC) 89
Experimental Objectives 90
Configuration and Characteristics 91
References 91
Implications of the Soviet Space Industrialization Programme by Gerry Webb 93
Summary 93
1. Introduction 93
2. Past Present and Future 94
Historical pointers 94
The Situation at Present 95
In summary 96
From the Present to the Future 97
3. Soviet Space Industrialization 97
The motivation 97
The means 99
The Timescales 100
4. The New Soviet Space Transportation System 101
4.1 The shuttle 103
4.2 The lunar programme 105
4.3 GEO 106
4.4Manned Mars missions and Mir 107
4.5Operational Logistics of the SLW 107
5. The Impact on the SLW on USA and European Programmes 108
5.1 The US response to the SLW 108
5.2 Military Considerations 109
Orbits 110
5.3 The Impact of the SLW on Europe 111
France 111
The UK 112
6. Conclusion 113
References 113
Acknowledgements 114
Postscript 114
Space Power Titles and Abstracts 115
R&D decision methods for photovoltaic program planning 115
A TWT amplifier with a linear power transfer characteristic and improved efficiency 115
Economics of d.c. power applications of phosphoric acid fuel cells utilizing co-product hydrogen 116
Effect of finite angular width of the sun on design and concentration characteristics of a Fresnel- Winston tandem concentrator system 116
A radar power supply without a voltage droop (solar battery scaling for driving klystron operating spacebome radar) 117
Spectral gain profile of a GaAlAs injection heterolaser 117
Experimental performance characterization of line-focus collectors 118
Amorphous silicon solar cells with graded boron-doped active layers 119
An LQ-solution to a control problem associated with a solar thermal central receiver 119
Modelling, identification, and adaptive control of THEK type solar thermal conversion module. (French thesis) 120
Demonstration of large electron-beam energy extraction by a tapered-wiggler free-electron laser 120
Features characterizing bunching and energy exchange in a relativistic multicavity klystron 121
Magnetic mirror fusion power systems 121
Pulse width modulated DC link converter development 122
Optimization of the parameters of a microwave energy converter 123
Theory and numerical modeling of a compact low-field high-frequency gyrotron 123
High-frequency resonant transistor dc-dc converters 124
Scanning pencil beam precision approach radar 124
Analysis of helical brush commutation 125
Considerations in the selection of de vs ac power systems for high power space applications 126
High-gain 35-GHz free-electron laser-amplifier experiment 126
A linear regulator in a nonlinear system—Application in a solar central receiver 127
Modelling needed for the design and definition of spacecraft attitude and orbit control systems 127
The dynamics of the attitude control and stabilization systems of spacecraft with a controlled gravity gradient stabilizer 128
Periodic motions of a satellite relative to its center of mass under conditions of single-axis gravity gradient stabilization 128
Application Number 3: Using tethers for attitude contr 129
Physiological considerations of artificial gravity 130
Notes for Contributors 131
Back Cover 132

RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MTU5NjU0Mg==