The supply and load segments of the circuit are modeled mathematically using the components shown in Figure 2: Vs (source) (t), Rs, Cs, Fl (load), Cl; while the other components of the rectenna element are broken into multiple subdivisions and modeled by transmission line elements with a conduction loss (Figure 3). Figure 3. J^1 Element of Transmission Filter and Rectification Section of Figure 2 The elements L(J), C(J), R(J) are the characteristic inductance, capacitance, and "skin" resistance of the line segments. Table 1 lists the number of segments, element values, and other parameters used in the direct analysis of the present element: When the ground-plane fixture is used, all resistance and inductance values are halved and capacitances are doubled.
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